MOTHER TONGUE

EXAMINE CHILDREN IN MOTHER TONGUE THE WORLD BANK SUGGESTS

<p>According to a report by the World Bank&comma; Kiswahili and English are not the best-suited languages to determine the development of children&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Although these are the official languages in Kenya&comma; the report suggests that mother tongue is better placed when it comes to determining the development of a child before s&sol;he joins school&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Therefore assessments of children in either Kiswahili or English may not fully depict a clear picture of the child’s progress&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The report also reveals that when a child is growing up&comma; s&sol;he is likely to grasp the language that the primary caregiver &lpar;the mother&rpar; speaks- the first language&comma; L1 also known as the child’s mother tongue&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This means that these children are less likely to get exposed to English since most of the neighbours speak in the child’s mother tongue&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The report’s finding is based on a study which was conducted in Homabay and Kisumu on September 2015&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The study also aimed at understanding the performance of children on receptive vocabulary tests in mother tongue versus official languages&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>MULTI-LINGUALISM<&sol;strong><br &sol;>&NewLine;13 children who took part in the assessment could answer the questions given in English&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Six children responded in Swahili&period; The rest&comma; 297 which translates into 58&percnt; answered in more than one language&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It was further noted that the number of children who could answer in a single language decreased with age&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Children answered more expressive words in Luo&comma; followed by English then Kiswahili&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The use of Swahili decreased slightly with the respondents’ age&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Even the youngest of all preferred their mother tongue to English and Kiswahili&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The question is&comma; should we examine our children in the mother tongue&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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